Rhetorical Knowledge
·
Focus on a purpose:
DEFINE:
Focusing
on a purpose means having a point or a reason and sticking to it throughout
your essay.
EXPLAIN:
For
example, in my first argument essay, my purpose was to convince people to eat
squab, or pigeon, to eliminate the food shortage in America. As my thesis I wrote, “………. …………………….” and
this purpose is evident in my second paragraph when I state that “squab is a
French delicacy, so Americans should not be squeamish about eating it.” In my fourth paragraph I wrote, “Squab is
healthy, full of protein, and has a great flavor.” Lastly, in my conclusion I wrote, “As you can
see, Squab is a healthy, low-cost choice to eliminate the food shortage.” Since I stayed on my point or reason for
writing in all my paragraphs, it is clear that I can focus on a purpose.
·
Respond to the needs of different
audiences
DEFINE: Change
the tone and direction of your writing for specific groups of readers.
EXPLAIN:
·
Respond appropriately to different kinds
of rhetorical situations
There are different types of writing we
have to do. E-mail, arguments, and
etc. We should write what others are
expecting us to write based on the situation.
Use conventions of format and structure appropriate to the rhetorical
situation
Your paper needs to look the way it
should look. So should your e-mail. Your text message. Your resume.
Adopt appropriate voice, tone, and level of formality
Each assignment
calls for different choices based upon the audience. The words, the structure, the personality all
vary based on the rhetorical situation.
Write in several genres
Be able to write
narrative, expository, classification, argument, and all types of writing.
Critical Thinking, Reading, and Writing
Use writing and reading for inquiry, learning, thinking, and
communicating.
Use a range of
strategies to compose, comprehend, interpret, evaluate, and appreciate writing.
Understand
a writing assignment as a series of tasks, including finding, evaluating,
analyzing, and synthesizing appropriate primary and secondary sources
To write
something you have to find evidence, think about that evidence, and bring it
together in your essay.
Integrate
their own ideas with those of others
Taking information
from others and using it in essays by paraphrasing or quoting to create your
own things.
Understand the relationships among language, knowledge, and power
If you have
language, you can access knowledge, and with knowledge, you can gain power.
Processes
Be aware that it usually takes multiple drafts to create and complete a
successful text
When you write
something, you have to do many versions before it is successful.
Develop
flexible strategies for generating, revising, editing, and proof-reading
Find ways to
create ideas, fix mistakes, and locate typos. Read aloud.
Understand writing as an open process that permits writers to use later
invention and re-thinking to revise their work
You’re allowed
to go back and fix what you don’t like.
In fact, you should.
Understand the collaborative and social aspects of writing processes
Writing isn’t
something that you do alone. It takes
others to be successful.
Learn to critique their own and others' works
Find ways to
look at your writing and other writing critically.
Learn
to balance the advantages of relying on others with the responsibility of doing
their part
Being able to use
reliable data, but make sure it is accurate.
Read drafts together.
Use a variety of technologies to address a range of audiences
Use appropriate
technology to provide info for multiple audience types.
Knowledge of Conventions
Learn
common formats for different kinds of texts
Narrative,
poetic, informational, whatev, do it the right way so it looks right.
Develop knowledge of genre conventions ranging from structure and
paragraphing to tone and mechanics
Each genre has
it’s own style based on the purpose.
Practice appropriate means of documenting their work
Provide location
of sources in MLA format.
Control
such surface features as syntax, grammar, punctuation, and spelling.
Don’t make
grammar mistakes. Be accurate and
professional.
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